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H. M. Bailey
Water Pollution Control Plant
Details
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Col. H. M. Bailey
(Harold)
The H. M. Bailey Water Pollution Control Plant has been dedicated in honour
of Harold Bailey, City Engineer 1937-40, 1944-56 for meritorious service
in public water and sewage works, and founding member of the Western
Canada Water & Wastewater Association.
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In 1986 a study was commissioned to assess all components of the existing
sewage treatment facility. From this assessment the City of Yorkton proceeded
with a plant expansion from 1989-1991. In 1991 the H. M. Bailey Water Pollution
Control Plant was officially opened at a final cost of $12 Million (within 0.5 % of
the budgeted value).
The H. M. Bailey Water Pollution Control Plant (WPCP) is a secondary sewage treatment
plant located East of Highway No. 9 approximately 1km North of the City of
Yorkton. The WPCP treats a mixture of sanitary and industrial wastewater, and
provides a level of treatment to meet Saskatchewan Environment wastewater
quality guidelines. The treatment processes used at the WPCP include: screening,
sewage pumping, grit removal, primary clarification, aeration, final
clarification, and sludge digestion. A computer system enables staff to monitor
plant operations and processes. Alarms linked to the computer provide 24 hour
alerting to plant personnel of problems that may develop. A number of the seven buildings at the WPCP are connected with underground tunnels. These tunnels
house equipment and utility lines which in turn make it easier to do repairs.
One building houses boilers which heat the facility with the methane produced from
sludge digestion.
Learn more about the process
The main goal of any sewage treatment plant is to remove solid matter from
the wastewater, purify the existing water, and reduce the oxygen demand on the
receiving waters, in this case, Yorkton Creek. The danger of untreated wastewater
is not only a health concern, but also a concern due to the high oxygen demand it places on the
environment. As solid matter in wastewater breaks down it uses large amounts of
oxygen dissolved in the water. In an environment such as a lake or stream this
large oxygen demand destroys the natural balance, and aquatic life suffers. The
entire process is monitored, and testing is done on a regular basis.
In brief, the entire treatment process can be described as the transformation
of wastewater into treated effluent, energy, and an agricultural supplement,
resulting in the protection of public health and water quality. The City of
Yorkton H. M. Bailey Water Pollution Control Plant mimics mother nature, except
that it reduces the natural process by the amount of time it takes to process
the sewage, and by the amount of space required to do it.
Sewer Infrastructure
First the wastewater is collected by the sewer pipe. The City of Yorkton has a
separated sewer system. A separated sewer system
has both sanitary and storm sewer pipes. The city maintains a total of
187km consisting of 134km of sanitary and 53km of storm sewer pipe. The
sanitary sewer comprises of 32% PVC, 22% concrete/reinforced concrete, and 46%
vetrified clay tile.
Review the Plant Design Data
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